Ameliorative effects of waste decomposer and effective microorganisms on composting of paddy straw

Composting is one of the most eco-friendly methods to manage paddy straw and reduce environmental pollution with added value soil. The present work aimed investigate effects different treatments on composting identify effective method for managing while also reducing adding study used a split plot design ten treatment three replications over two years, measured various parameters such as total organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, water-soluble carbon evaluate quality compost produced by each treatment. From pooled data experiment, lowest was obtained in M1 (2.58%) S8 (15.58%). highest nitrogen acquired (12.04%) (26.04%). phosphorus recorded (1.23%) (33.75%). potassium observed (25.67 %) (55.61%). least (14.28%) (14.92%). results provide insights into effectiveness can help inform best practices an manner.